All posts by Sheetal Rajput

Unity of purpose requires shielding from interference

High power combiners and high power couplers require defined directional and isolation properties to protect sensitive monitoring and other circuits in a system.

High power combiners from Raditek are cutting-edge signal combining components designed to provide RF/microwave output signals while maintaining the input impedance properties, resulting in outstanding amplitude and phase balance, high power handling capacity, and high isolation levels.

These ultra-modern high power combiners provided by us are well-suited for all wireless band frequencies, including narrow bands to octave and multi-octave bandwidths.

And all these features come packed in rugged casings of various types including the surface-mount and drop-in models that are hi highly suited for any indoor and outdoor applications.

On the other hand, high power couplers from Raditek are state-of-the-art components designed for a low PIM, suitable for sub-MHz to 20 GHz in standard octave and multi-octave band applications.

It provides for low insertion loss, flatness of +/- 1 dB or even less, and a VSWR of 1.2:1 across the operating range, which minimizes internal reflection and signal distortion in the sampled signals.

Raditek offers both high-power couplers and high-power combiners in 2-way and up to 32-way variants and its hybrid variants that suit the clients’ needs.

Connect with us with the specification to help you select the ones for your circuit.

Full details can be found at our Splitters and Combiners / Power Dividers and Directional Couplers and Quadrature Hybrids webpages. Visit our website.

Stop frequency drifts with rubidium oscillators

The phrase “crystal is the muscle, but rubidium is the mind” emphasizes how the hyperfine atomic resonance of rubidium physics circuitry in an OCXO disciplines the frequency pulse drift in rubidium oscillators.

Rubidium oscillator is basically an oven-controlled crystal oscillator (OCXO) with a built-in rubidium circuitry that further augments the timing accuracy, the amplitude, and the control of the OCXO frequency output.

Despite excellent accuracy, the OCXO periodicity of the frequency pulse tends to drift over time, causing the pulse to run faster or slower than it actually should.

The quartz oscillator’s rubidium physics circuitry engineered by Raditek into crystal oscillators detects and intercepts such shifts in timing or periodicity and instantaneously recalibrates it to the rubidium’s transition/cycle of 6 834 682 610.904 Hz, thus providing the right frequency oscillation periodicity.

Therefore, Raditek’s state-of-the-art Rubidium oscillators are considered to be the most reliable and accurate time standard and hence are used in telecommunications infrastructure, television broadcasts, GPS, aerospace, and defense-related systems because, besides precise timing, they are also designed to deliver low noise ratio, low G-force susceptibility, and stability over a wide thermal range of minus 30 to +60 degrees Celsius.

Aside from Raditek’s cutting-edge rigid standalone rubidium oscillators, they configure “20+ types” of formats/categories for tailored use in specific sectors and applications also at very compelling prices.

Full details can be found at our Frequency Standards – Rubidium Oscillators, Cesium Frequency Standards webpage and the Raditek website.

Marvel Component – Dielectric Resonator Oscillator

Dielectric resonator oscillators generate highly stable frequency pulses with low microphonic content.

The dielectric resonator oscillators’ resonant frequency is determined by the dielectric constant, the shape of the substrate material (rectangular or disc), and its physical parameters.

Raditek provides cutting-edge dielectric resonator oscillators perfectly designed to provide the resonant frequency pulses without voltage capacitance of varactors.

Raditek DROs are engineered for better power efficiency and stability compared to free-running cavity oscillators

Our dielectric resonator oscillators have a superior frequency pulling factor as compared to their rivals in the trade. In other words, they are more sensitive to VSWR changes.

Raditek dielectric resonator oscillators are configured to exhibit a high Q-factor, a low phase noise, and superior temperature stability.

Dielectric resonator oscillators are mainly used in high-frequency microwave and millimeter-wave systems in the frequency bands in the range of 3 to 42 GHz. They also find a preferred use in systems where high frequency stability, low phase noise, and dimensional co​mpactness are required.

They are also used to control radio wave generation in addition to being used as band-pass filters.

Raditek dielectric resonator oscillators are reputed to be the best for all commercial and defense communications, radar, and airborne applications owing to their ability to generate accurate, stable, and clean signals.

We provide quality dielectric resonator oscillators at compelling prices.

Full details can be found at our Dielectric Resonator Oscillators (DRO) webpage and the Raditek website.

LNA – The Benevolent Frequency Booster

Makers of communication systems and applications favor using Raditek’s state-of-the-art Low Noise Amplifier,​which is also referred to as an LNA.

Raditek’s state-of-the-art LNA device is engineered to boost the amplitude of extremely weak frequency signals received on the antenna without amplifying the latent Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) and thus preserve the signal integrity.

Because Raditek utilizes the finest low-noise components, operating points and circuit topologies, our low-noise amplifiers minimize Noise rather than increase it, thus improving the sensitivity of the systems or applications they are put to use in.

Our low noise amplifier is designed to reduce the SNR by less than a factor of two (3-decibel noise figure) and offer a power gain of 100 (20 dB).

We offer a variety of LNAs in the frequency range of 100 kHz to 96 GHz. Microwave, radio frequency, and wireless application and system makers favor Raditek low-noise amplifiers.

LNAs manufactured by Raditek are also in high demand for SATC​OM and telecom applications, as well as other systems like defense and medical equipment.

We also offer a low noise amplifier specifically designed for C-Band, X-Band, Ku, and Ka Bands, as well as low frequency LNAs for cellular systems and applications.

Raditek offers the best of standard and custom-designed low-noise amplifiers at compelling prices.

Contact us with the circuit specifications.

Full details can be found at our Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) webpage and the Raditek website.

Superior Cost – Effective Precision Oscillator

Raditek rubidium oscillators are a benchmark product used by the manufacturer of highly sensitive and critically important systems, applications, and equipment, such as telecommunication infrastructure, TV broadcasts, global navigation satellite systems, and aerospace and defense sector applications that require highly precise amplitude and frequency oscillation cycles.

Our rubidium oscillators are oven-controlled crystal oscillators (OCXOs) whose output is linked to the rubidium circuitry, which corrects the timing, accuracy (the periodicity of oscillation), and amplitude precision—if needed—of the pulse at its output level.

We manufacture rubidium oscillators using cutting-edge manufacturing technology and are therefore acknowledged to be one of the best in the industry.

Raditek rubidium oscillators are engineered to be most stable even in the temperature range of -30 to +60 degrees Fahrenheit and have a better holdover period; hence, they are a notch above not only the conventional oscillators but even the OCXOs and hence are used as dependable time stamps.

Raditek rubidium oscillators are preferred whenever a system or application demands ultra-precision in frequency oscillation.

As a result, Raditek’s rubidium oscillators are used in telecommunication infrastructure, broadcasting, global navigation satellite systems, aerospace and defense sector applications, and other topologically challenging systems such as CDMA, WiMAX, and LTE base stations that require highly precise amplitude and frequency oscillation cycles.

Raditek’s state-of-the-art rubidium oscillators are compellingly priced.

Full details can be found at our Frequency Standards – Rubidium Oscillators, Cesium Frequency Standards webpage and the Raditek website.

Cutting-Edge High Power Combiner from Raditek

Raditek’s high power combiners, which come in 2-way and up to 32-way configurations, are designed for reliable high power handling and to offer superior amplitude and phase balancing.

Additionally, Raditek high power combiners are favored above others in the rapidly developing high-power RF and microwave systems because of their cutting-edge design, flawless performance, and durability.

As a result, Raditek’s high power combiners are used in radars, communications, directed energy electronic warfare, air traffic control systems, and numerous research facilities, including particle accelerators.

Our high power combiners are engineered to preserve the distinct impedance of multiple input signals in case they are coalesced as one single output.

Our cutting-edge high power combiners are known and appreciated for the following characteristics, which are elemental to its consistent performance and they are 1) Low loss, 2) Requisite amplitude. 3) Exceptional phase balance and 4) High-power handling capacity.

Raditek high power combiners are available in 2, 4, 16, and 32-way configurations, as well as narrow band, multi-octave band, and waveguide combiners, with frequency handling ranging from 100 kHz to 40 GHz and beyond.

Furthermore, our engineers are more than happy to offer you customized high power combiners, which will offer high mismatch tolerance and thermal endurance in the range of -40°C to +85°C, which boosts the total efficiency of your system as a whole.

Full details can be found at our Power Splitter / High Power Combiners and Power Dividers webpage and the Raditek website.

Waveguide Rotary Joint – Crucial for Moving Components an Application

Waveguide rotary joint is used to connect the two different types of RF waveguides in a communication system. With the use of a waveguide rotary joint, a free rotational movement can be achieved without degrading the performance of microwave RF signals.

A waveguide rotary joint component is an electro-mechanical component used to transmit microwave signals-radio bands or a pulse from other spectrum-from a stationary line to a rotating line or vice versa.

The needed electrical continuity in a waveguide rotary joint is achieved by using λ/4-chokes which eliminates metal contacts that are susceptible to metal fatigue and wear and tear.

A waveguide rotary joint can have both the waveguide ports a right angle to the rotational axis, or have a “U-style”, “L-style” or an “I-style” configuration depending upon the modules which are available across the frequency bands.

Most waveguide rotary joint use rectangular, circular, or elliptical cross-section made of aluminum, brass, bronze, copper, silver, stainless steel and metallic alloys.

Waveguide rotary joint is extensively used in airport surveillance radars, guided missile technology, and other radar applications.

Its rugged make, minimum phase WOW, stable phase linearity make a waveguide rotary joint a perfect fit for high power applications. These can also be which can also be custom-made for a specific design/application.

Full details can be found at our Waveguide Rotary Joints webpage and the Raditek website.

OXCO – The Dependable Frequency Timer

The quartz crystal in an electronic oscillator, the OXCO, needs a constant operating temperature to prevent changes in its frequency due to variations in the ambient temperature.

Therefore, in order to maintain the crystal oscillator at a required temperature, it is housed in an oven with the thermostat devise that indicates the existence of the calibrated oven temperature. Such an improvised devise is called OCXO-Oven controlled crystal oscillator.

Normal operating temperature of a standard commercial OCXO is 75 °C but would vary from 30 – 80 °C depending upon the set-up and that of its industrial version is specified to -40 – +85 °C

Thus, such a design of an OCXO prevents temperature drifts and provides the highest stability that a crystal oscillator can provide. Further, frequency stability is also fine-tuned by the types of cuts on the quartz crystal-AT Cut and SC Cut.

Therefore it is quite obvious that OCXO is predominantly used in applications where the frequency control is a crucial factor like radio transmitters, cellular base stations, defense communication devices, and precision frequency measurement equipment.

OCXO is bulkier in size, expensive and power-consuming. However, the frequency and temperature stability provided by OCXOs are much better than what the TXCOs provide.

Routine service checks are recommended to assess the health of performing elements.

Full details can be found at our Oscillators and Synthesizers webpage and the Raditek website.

Waveguide Rotary Joint’s – With a Linear Chirp

Raditek’s cutting-edge waveguide rotary joint is the kingpin of most communication applications and systems that require high-frequency and high-power transmission between their stationary and rotating parts/sections.

The flawlessly crafted Raditek waveguide rotary joint is a preferred component for use in applications such as radars, satellite communications, missile technology, and certain industrial equipment.

Our waveguide rotary joint finds favor in the circuitry designs of various hi-tech and sensitive systems due to its following features: 1) Maintains constant signal integrity 2) Ability to handle high-power land frequency levels 3) Unwavering performance in harsh environments and 4) sturdy, durable architecture.

Raditek waveguide rotary joints are fabricated using rectangular, circular, or elliptical cross-sections made of aluminum, brass, bronze, copper, silver, stainless steel, and metallic alloys.

The waveguide rotary ports can be built in “U-style,” “L-style,” or “I-style” port models or it can be configured with both ports at a right angle to the rotary joint, depending on the systems they would be utilized in.

Raditek’s off-the-shelf and customized waveguide rotary joint is configured using lambda/4 (λ/4) chokes to prevent metal contact and offer cushioning between the rotating and stable elements. It has stable phase linearity that is highly suited for high-power applications.

Full details can be found at our Waveguide Rotary Joint webpage and the Raditek website.

Band Pass Filters – The Frequency Authorizing Agent

Raditek’s state-of-the-art band pass filter is an authorization manager of the systems and applications it is used in. It is a firewall component that lets only a calibrated range of frequencies propagates into the system while blocking and attenuating the rest.

Radtek’s cutting-edge band pass filter is the most preferred component of radio receivers, transmitters, audio processing systems, and medical devices, as it has a shrewd screening ability.

It astutely isolates the desired signals, indemnifies them from Noise and allows only the clean, calibrated, and authentic frequencies to pass through it. This feature of a Raditek band pass filter keeps a transmitter from interfering with other wireless stations or being influenced by other transmitters.

Raditek offers all four types of band pass filters in the active and passive categories, which include ceramic, cavity, and waveguide filters in different formats and frequency ranges.

These are “go-to” components for industries dealing in telecommunication, satellite, medical, and other sensitive military wireless devices.

Visit our website to learn more about the range of our band pass filter suitable for frequencies close to 0 Hz, as well as for frequencies up to 300 MHz, which includes the 70 MHz SAW band pass filter, etc.

Full details can be found at our Bandpass Filters webpage and the Raditek website.